RTRS-Arab intellectuals seek Saddam resignation
By Khaled Yacoub Oweis
Thursday, 02 January 2003 17:59:33
LONDON, Jan 2 (Reuters) - About a dozen Arab writers and lawyers plan to appeal to the Arab world to put pressure on Iraqi President Saddam Hussein to step down to avert a war.
"We call upon public opinion in the Arab world
to exercise pressure for the dismissal from power of Saddam Hussein and his
close aides in order to stop a war that threatens catastrophe for the people of
the region," said a copy of the appeal, obtained by Reuters and set to be
published later this week.
"The immediate resignation of Saddam, whose rule over three decades has been a
nightmare for Iraq and the Arab world, is the only way around further violence,"
it reads.
The appeal -- made by lawyers and writers fed up with their governments'
opposition to U.S. policy on Iraq without presenting an alternative -- also
calls for the stationing across Iraq of international human rights monitors to
oversee a transition to democratic rule.
The idea of asylum for Saddam in return for his
resignation was put forward late last year in an open letter to Saddam by
Ghassan Tueini, a former Lebanese statesman and publisher of Beirut's
influential An-Nahar daily.
The letter was entitled "resignation is more honourable".
About a dozen Arab thinkers, including Lebanese lawyer Chibli Mallat and
Egyptian writer Yussri Nasrallah and Elias al-Khoury, an editor of An-Nahar,
have seized on the proposal and were set to make their appeal.
They included their appeal in a draft blueprint for democracy in the Middle
East and were trying to get Iraqi opposition leaders in London to sign it.
"The seriousness with which the Iraqi dictator is dealt with must one day be
applied by a just American government to those Israeli leaders who similarly
advocate the practice of unfettered violence," said a copy of the blueprint,
which is in the drafting stage.
"The sense Arab Middle Easterners have of being consistently abandoned or
lied to by American policymakers also rests on the more nuanced but no less
tolerant American support for long- standing autocratic governments across the
region, particularly U.S.-friendly governments in the Arab Gulf and the Levant."
The draft appeal came as Iran's Entekhab daily said the United States wanted
to remove Saddam from power without the bloodshed or the billions of dollars
required for a second Gulf war.
The German foreign ministry denied Entekhab's report that Germany's foreign
minister told his Iranian counterpart by telephone that Washington sought a
peaceful change with the help of Russian President Vladimir Putin.
((London newsroom +44 20 7542 4087))